"Amacupa yacu y'amazi atagira umushongi agumana amazi ashyushye n'amazi akonje ashyushye" Iyi ni yo mvugo ushobora kwiga binyuze mu batanga amacupa y'amazi n'abayakora, bitewe n'ubuhanga bw'amacupa ashyushye. Ariko se ni gute? Igisubizo ni: ubushobozi bwo gupakira ifuro cyangwa ifuro. Ariko, hari byinshi ku macupa y'amazi atagira umushongi kuruta gushimisha amaso. Agacupa kamwe gakomeye ni agacupa kari mu gacupa. Ikibazo ni ikihe? Hari ifuro cyangwa ifuro hagati y'amacupa yombi. Amacupa yuzuyemo ifuro agumana amazi akonje mu gihe amacupa ashyushye agumana amazi ashyushye. Ukurikije ko mu ntangiriro za 1900, ubu buryo bwakoreshejwe kandi bwagaragaye ko bufite akamaro cyane, bityo bukundwa n'abantu bashaka kunywa mu rugendo. Abagenzi, abakinnyi, abagenda n'amaguru, abakunda akazi ko hanze, ndetse n'abantu bahugiye mu kunywa amazi ashyushye cyangwa amazi akonje bahitamo kugira rimwe ndetse n'amacupa y'abana na yo akorerwamo ifuro.
Inyuma
Abanyamisiri bakoze amacupa ya mbere azwi cyane, yagumye mu kirahure cyakozwe mu 1500 mbere ya Yesu. Uburyo bwo gukora amacupa kwari ugushyira ikirahure cyashongeshejwe ku gice cy'imbere cy'ibumba n'umucanga kugeza igihe ikirahure gikonje hanyuma kigacukurwamo igice cy'imbere. Byatwaraga igihe kinini bityo bigafatwa nk'ibintu byiza cyane icyo gihe. Ubu buryo bworohejwe nyuma mu Bushinwa no mu Buperesi hakoreshejwe uburyo ikirahure cyashongeshejwe cyahuzwaga mu ibumba. Ibi byaje kwemezwa n'Abaroma ndetse bikwirakwira mu Burayi bwose mu myaka ya za 500 ishize.
Iyi porogaramu yafashije mu kwihutisha ikorwa ry’amacupa mu 1865 hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo gukanda no gusohora. Nubwo bimeze gutyo, ibikoresho bya mbere byikora byikora byakoreshejwe mu gukora amacupa byagaragaye mu 1903 ubwo Michael J. Owens yashyiraga ibyo bikoresho mu bucuruzi mu gukora no gukora amacupa. Nta gushidikanya ko ibi byahinduye inganda zikora amacupa zibihindura inganda zihendutse kandi nini, ari na zo zamamaza iterambere ry’urwego rw’ibinyobwa birimo karubone. Mu 1920, imashini za Owens cyangwa izindi verisiyo zitandukanye zakoraga amacupa menshi y’ibirahure. Kugeza mu ntangiriro z’imyaka ya 1940, amacupa ya pulasitiki yakorwaga n’ibikoresho bikoresha karubone bishyushya uduce duto tw’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki hanyuma bigashyirwa mu ifuru y’ikintu. Hanyuma bikuraho ifuru imaze gukonja. Byakozwe muri polyethylene, amacupa ya mbere ya pulasitiki yakozwe na Nat Wyeth, aramba kandi akomeye bihagije kugira ngo agire ibinyobwa birimo karubone.
Yafashe agasanduku kamwe mu kandi hanyuma asohora umwuka imbere, ari na wo wakoze icupa rye ryari ririnzwe. Ntabwo byigeze bibaho kugeza igihe umudozi w’ibirahuri w’Umudage witwa Reinhold Hamburger na Albert Aschenbrenner wahoze akorera Dewar bashinze ikigo cyo gukora agasanduku karinzwe kitwa Thermos, mu Kigiriki cyitwa "threm", bisobanura ubushyuhe.
Kuri ubu imaze kuba nziza kandi ikora mu buryo butandukanye hifashishijwe robotike. Abaguzi bashobora guhindura amacupa bashaka, amabara, ingano, imiterere y'ibirango n'imiterere, ndetse no mu ruganda rukora. Abantu bo muri Aziya bashobora guhitamo amazi ashyushye kuko ibi bifatwa nk'ibisanzwe mu gihe abanyaburayi bakunda ibinyobwa bikonje bituma icupa ry'amazi rikingira icyuma kidafunze riba amahitamo meza kuri bombi.
Ibikoresho fatizo
Plasitike cyangwa icyuma kidashonga ni byo bikoreshwa mu gukora amacupa arinzwe. Ikindi kandi, ni ibikoresho byo gukora ibikombe by'imbere n'inyuma. Ibi mu guteranya, birahuye kandi bifite ibikoresho bihagije. Ubusanzwe ifuro rikoreshwa mu gukora amacupa arinzwe yo gukoresha mu binyobwa bikonje.
Uburyo bwo gukora
Ifuro
1. Iyo ugeze mu ruganda kandi utu dupira dushobora gukora kugira ngo dutange ubushyuhe, ifuro rikunze kuba riri mu ishusho y'udupira twa shimi.
2. Shyushya buhoro buhoro uruvange rw'amazi kugeza kuri dogere 75-80.
3. Tegereza kugeza igihe uruvange rukonje buhoro buhoro hanyuma ifuro ry'amazi rigashira.
Icupa.
- 4. Igikombe cyo hanze cyararemwe. Cyanyuze mu buryo bwitwa blow molding iyo gikozwe muri pulasitiki. Bityo, uduce duto twa pulasitiki twashyushywaga hanyuma tugahuhwa mu ifuro n'imisemburo y'ubwoko runaka. Bihurirana n'igikombe cy'icyuma kitagira umugese.5. Mu gihe cyo guteranya, imiyoboro y'imbere n'iy'inyuma iba ishyizwemo neza. Akayunguruzo k'ikirahure cyangwa icyuma kitagira umugese, gashyirwamo imbere hanyuma hagashyirwamo ubushyuhe, yaba ifuro cyangwa ifuro ry'umwuka.
6. Guhuza. Sisitemu imwe ikorwa hakoreshejwe silicone seal coating iterwa ku bikombe.
7. Kunoza amacupa. Amacupa y'amazi y'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma cyangiritse yasigwa irangi. MuriIbinyobwa bya Jupeng, dufite ikigo gikoreramo amacupa ndetse n'umurongo wo kurangiza ukoresheje imashini itera imiti ihumanya ikirere, ibi bikaba byemeza ireme n'imikorere y'inganda nini.
Hejuru.
Amacupa y'amazi y'icyuma kidashonga na yo akozwe mu buryo bwa "blowed". Uburyo bwo kuyakoresha ni ingenzi cyane ku bwiza bw'amacupa yose.
Ibinyobwa bya Jupengikoresha ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye kuva ku muyoboro wo gutera imiti mu buryo bwikora kugeza ku gushushanya amacupa mu buryo bufatika. Natwe dufatanyije na Starbucks, twizeye ko FDA ndetse na FGB bizadufasha gukorana nawe. Duhamagare hano.
"Amacupa yacu y'amazi y'icyuma kitagira umugese atuma amazi ashyushye arushaho gushyuha n'amazi akonje arushaho gukonja" Iyi ni imvugo ushobora kumva iva mu bacuruza amacupa y'amazi n'abayakora, kuva aho amacupa avumburiwe. Icupa rimwe rikomeye ni icupa riri mu icupa. Amacupa yuzuyemo ifuro atuma amazi akonje arushaho gukonja mu gihe amacupa apfutsemo ifuro atuma amazi ashyushye arushaho gushyuha. Imashini ya mbere ikora amacupa yagaragaye mu 1903 ubwo Michael J. Owens yashyiraga imashini mu bucuruzi mu gukora no gukora amacupa. Yafunze icupa rimwe mu rindi hanyuma asohora umwuka imbere, bituma icupa rye rirushaho gushyuha.
Shaka serivisi yo kubona ku buntu katalogu y'ibicuruzwa bigurishwa cyane
![NB]QVCPH3YARYX5YN9C5UT3](https://www.bottlecustom.com/uploads/NBQVCPH3YARYX5YN9C5UT3.png)
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 12 Mata 2022