Ikirahure gikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe kandi cyagiye kiba ikintu gikenewe cyane ku isoko. Dukoresheje uburyo bwihariye bwo kugitunganya, ntabwo dushobora guha agaciro imiterere y'ikirahure gusa, ahubwo dushobora no gukosora amakosa yacyo, kuko kitakigengwa n'imiterere karemano y'ikirahure. Urugero, ikirahure gifite laminated ntigishobora gusa gushyushya, ahubwo n'ibice byacyo ntibishobora gukomeretsa abantu, kandi ni byiza kandi byizewe. Hanyuma, twe nk'umuntuumucuruzi w'amacupa y'amaziizagaragaza ibyiza byo gushyiramo ikirahure mu gikoresho cyothermon'uburyo bwo gukora ikirahure.
二. Ibyiza byaikirahure cyo gushyiramo thermos
1. Ku bijyanye n'umutekano, ibice byinshi bizahura n'ikibazoibikoresho by'icyuma nk'icyuma kitagira umugese ku bushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo gikore ibintu byangiza umubiri; Cyane cyane ku buvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa bwakuweho, gerageza kudasuka isupu y'umuti mu gikoresho cy'icyuma, kuko ibice bikora neza mu mazi y'umuti bizahura n'icyuma bigatera ingaruka mbi.
2. Ku bijyanye n'igiciro, ugereranyije n'igiciro cy'icyuma kitagira umugese cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, igiciro cy'ikirahure kiri hasi cyane;
3. Ku bijyanye n'ingaruka zo gukingira ubushyuhe,agakoresho k'ikirahure gasukuyeifite ibyiza cyaneubushyuhe buhagije ingaruka mu miyoboro itandukanye y'amazi kandi ihenze cyane; Niyo mpamvu imiyoboro y'ibirahure yakoreshejwe mu gihe cyose mu gihe gishyushyeamacupa y'amazimu rugo;
4. Kurengera ibidukikije, isuku no koroshya isuku;
Ni gute agasanduku k'ikirahure k'inkono ya thermos gakorwa
① Gutegura icupa ridafite umwanda. Ibikoresho by'ikirahure bikoreshwa muri thermos ni iby'ikirahure gisanzwe gikoreshwa cya sodium calcium silicate. Fata amazi y'ikirahure afite ubushyuhe bwinshi adafite umwanda uyahumeke.icupa ry'imbere ry'ikirahureicupa ridafite ubusa n'iry'inyuma ridafite ubugari bw'urukuta rwa mm 1 ~ 2 mu ibumba ry'icyuma.
② Icupa ry'imbere rishyirwa mu icupa ryo hanze, umunwa w'icupa ufunze muri rimwe, hanyuma umuyoboro wo gushyiramo ifeza no gukuramo umwuka ushyirwa hepfo y'icupa ryo hanze. Iyi miterere y'ikirahure yitwa icupa ry'ibyuma ridafite umwuka. Hari ubwoko butatu bw'icupa ry'ikirahure ridafite umwuka: uburyo bwo gukurura hasi, uburyo bwo gufunga urutugu n'uburyo bwo gufunga ingingo z'urukenyerero. Uburyo bwo gufunga hepfo ni ugukata umunwa w'icupa ry'imbere ridafite umwuka n'ubuso bw'icupa ryo hanze ridafite umwuka, gukata icupa ry'imbere mu icupa ryo hanze hanyuma ukarikosora ukoresheje agakoresho ko gushyiramo asbestos, hanyuma ukazunguruka ugafunga hepfo y'icupa ryo hanze, ugahuza umuyoboro muto w'icupa, hanyuma ugafunga umunwa w'amacupa abiri. Uburyo bwo gufunga urutugu ni ugukata icupa ry'imbere ridafite umwuka, gukata icupa ryo hanze ridafite umwuka, gukata icupa ry'imbere mu mpera yo hejuru y'icupa ryo hanze hanyuma ukarikosora ukoresheje agakoresho ko gushyiramo asbestos, gukata icupa ryo hanze mu rutugu rw'icupa, gushonga no gufunga imyenge ibiri y'amacupa, no guhuza umuyoboro muto w'icupa. Uburyo bwo gufunga ingingo z'ikibuno ni ugukata icupa ry'imbere ridafite ibara n'iry'inyuma ridafite ibara, gukata ikibuno mo ibice bibiri, gushyira icupa ry'imbere mu icupa ry'inyuma, kongera gusudira ikibuno no guhuza umuyoboro muto w'inyuma.
③ Ifite ifeza. Ingano runaka y'umuti wa amoniya ya silver na aldehyde nk'umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe bisukwa mu ruhu rw'icupa ridafite ikintu binyuze muri katheteri nto yo ku murizo kugira ngo habeho indorerwamo ya silver. Iyoni za silver ziragabanuka zigashyirwa ku buso bw'ikirahure kugira ngo habeho urwego rw'indorerwamo rwa silver.
④ Koza umwuka. Huza umuyoboro w'inyuma w'icupa ry'ifeza rifite urwego rubiri rudafite ikintu na sisitemu y'umwuka hanyuma ushyushye kugeza kuri 300 ~ 400 ℃, kugira ngo ikirahure gikuremo imyuka itandukanye ivanze n'ubushuhe busigaye. Muri icyo gihe, pompe y'umwuka ikoreshwa mu gukuramo umwuka. Iyo urwego rw'umwuka mu mwanya w'icupa rugeze kuri 10-3 ~ 10-4mmhg, umuyoboro w'inyuma urashonga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 25 Ukwakira 2021